Biography of
Yaqut al-`Arshi
from Al-Tabaqat al-Kubra
of Imam al-Sha`rani
Sheikh Yaqut al-`Arshi– may
Allah ta'ala
be pleased with him - was the imam of the spiritual sciences, a
worshipper and ascetic, and one of the greatest of those who took from
Sheikh Abul`Abbas al-Mursi (radia
Allah `anhu). The day he was
born, in the lands of Habasha, Sheikh Abul`Abbas was informed of it,
and he made a `asida for him. It was then summer
time in Alexandria, and
people said to him: "But `asida is only for winter time." He
answered:
"This `asida is for your brother Yaqut al-
`Arshi, who is born in the
land of Habasha, and will come to you." And so it happended.
Yaqut al-`Arshi was the one who interceded for Sheikh Shams al-Din ibn
al-Lubban (who disavowed Sheikh Ahmad al-Badawi, so that all his good
deeds and rank were nullfied). Sheikh Shams al-Din had sought
intersession from all the awlia, but Sheikh Ahmad al-Badawi did
not accept it from anyone. Yaqut al-`Arshi then travelled from
Alexandria to Tanta, and asked Sheikh Ahmad al-Badawi to change his
opinion about Sheikh Shams al-Din, so that his rank may be returned to
him, and Sheikh Ahmad al-Badawi complied to his request. – Later,
Sheikh Yaqut al-`Arshi gave his daughter in marriage to Shams al-Din
ibn al-Lubban, who made it his will , when he died, to be
buried under her feet, out of respect for her father Sheikh Yaqut
al-Arshi.
He was called al-`Arshi, because his heart was constantly under the
Throne of Allah - only his body was on the earth. It has also been said
that it is because he heard the adhan
from the Angels carrying the
Throne of Allah.
He interceded even for the animals. Once, when he was sitting in the
circle of the fuqara, a dove
came and sat on his shoulder, and said
some secret words in his ear. Then he said: "Bismi Allah, we will send
one of the fuqara with you."
The dove said: "Noone except you will
satsify my need." So he rode his mule from Alexandira to Misr al-`Atiqa
(Cairo) and entered the Mosque of `Amr, saying: "Let me meet the
Muadhdhin". The Muadhdhin was sent for, and Sheikh Yaqut said to him:
"This dove came to Alexandria and told me that you kill its young ones
every time she gives birth to them in the Minaret." The Muadhdhin said:
"Yes, that is true. I have killed them several times." Sheikh
Yaqut said: "Don't do it again." The Muadhdhin said: "I repent to Allah
ta`ala." After that Sheikh returned to Alexandria - may Allah ta'ala be
pleased with him.
His virtues and glorious deeds are many and well known among the
Shadhilis i Egypt and
elsewhere. He passed away in Alexandria year 707 H. - may
Allah ta'ala
be well pleased with him.
From: Al-Tabaqat
al-Kubra of
Imam al-Sha`rani
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